We are already in a new month and with it comes a new birthstone. This month’s birthstone is Opal. The national stone of Australia and the birthstone for October.

It detracts light because of its natural structure.. Depending on the conditions in which it formed, it can take on many colors. Precious opal ranges from clear through white, gray, red, orange, yellow, green, blue, magenta, rose, pink, slate, olive, brown, and black. Of these hues, the black opals are the rarest, whereas white and greens are the most common. Opals vary in optical density from opaque to semitransparent

 

For gemstone use most Opals are cut to form a cabochon  which looks smooth and without facets. ( pictured above) Although fire opals are always faceted and reflect the beautiful ” fire” coloured light.( pictured below)

 

 

Almost 95% of the worlds Opals come from Australia with the town of Cooper Ready being the main mining area for this gemstone hence why it is the national stone of Australia.

Traditionally it was thought to have been stone that would bring great luck as it  was believed to possess all the virtues of gemstone that the colours were represented in the  spectrum of colour. However there are some beliefs where people think it is only lucky to wear an Opal when it is your birthstone.

 

The Opal, symbolizes faithfulness and confidence. The word comes from the Latin opalus,  “precious jewel.”  Opal Necklaces with set in them were worn to repel evil and to protect eyesight.

Call into your local association of fine jewellers to view their large selection of Opals.